Hack 25. Cut Command
Cut command can be used to display only specific columns from a text file or other command outputs.
Following are some of the examples.
Display the 1st field (employee name) from a colon delimited file
$ cut -d: -f 1 names.txt
Emma Thomas
Alex Jason
Madison Randy
Sanjay Gupta
Nisha Singh
Display 1st and 3rd field from a colon delimited file
$ cut -d: -f 1,3 names.txt
Emma Thomas:Marketing
Alex Jason:Sales
Madison Randy:Product Development
Sanjay Gupta:Support
Nisha Singh:Sales
Display only the first 8 characters of every line in a file
$ cut -c 1-8 names.txt
Emma Tho
Alex Jas
Madison
Sanjay G
Nisha Si
Misc Cut command examples
o cut -d: -f1 /etc/passwd Displays the unix login names for all the users in the system.
o free | tr -s ' ' | sed '/^Mem/!d' | cut -d" " -f2 Displays the total memory available on the system.
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